Functions Quick Reference

Go templates are lightweight but extensible. Go itself supplies built-in functions, including comparison operators and other basic tools. These are listed in the Go template documentation. Hugo has added additional functions to the basic template logic.

path.BaseName

BaseName returns the last element of a path, removing the extension if present. Read More »

urlquery

Returns the escaped value of the textual representation of its arguments in a form suitable for embedding in a URL query. Read More »

path.Clean

Replaces path separators with slashes (/) and removes extraneous separators. Read More »

lang

TODO.. Read More »

site

The site function provides global access to the same data as the .Site page method. Read More »

strings.Count

Returns the number of non-overlapping instances of a substring within a string. Read More »

hmac

Returns a cryptographic hash that uses a key to sign a message. Read More »

.RenderString

Renders markup to HTML. Read More »

strings.HasSuffix

Determine whether a given string ends with the provided trailing suffix string. Read More »

merge

Returns the result of merging two or more maps. Read More »

hugo

The hugo function provides easy access to Hugo-related data. Read More »

transform.Unmarshal

transform.Unmarshal (alias unmarshal) parses the input and converts it into a map or an array. Supported formats are JSON, TOML, YAML, XML and CSV. Read More »

path.Base

Base returns the last element of a path. Read More »

path.Dir

Dir returns all but the last element of a path. Read More »

path.Ext

Ext returns the file name extension of a path. Read More »

path.Join

Join path elements into a single path. Read More »

path.Split

Split path immediately following the final slash. Read More »

reflect.IsMap

Reports if a value is a map. Read More »

reflect.IsSlice

Reports if a value is a slice. Read More »

symdiff

collections.SymDiff (alias symdiff) returns the symmetric difference of two collections. Read More »

templates.Exists

Checks whether a template file exists under the given path relative to the layouts directory. Read More »

anchorize

Takes a string and sanitizes it the same way as the defaultMarkdownHandler does for markdown headers. Read More »

append

append appends one or more values to a slice and returns the resulting slice. Read More »

group

group groups a list of pages. Read More »

os.Stat

Returns a FileInfo structure describing a file or directory. Read More »

strings.RuneCount

Determines the number of runes in a string. Read More »

strings.Repeat

Returns INPUT repeated COUNT times. Read More »

lang.Merge

Merge missing translations from other languages. Read More »

errorf and warnf

Log ERROR or WARNING from the templates. Read More »

float

Creates a float from the argument passed into the function. Read More »

urls.Parse

Parse parses a given url, which may be relative or absolute, into a URL structure. Read More »

cond

Return one of two arguments, depending on the value of a third argument. Read More »

fileExists

Checks for file or directory existence. Read More »

ge

Returns the boolean truth of arg1 >= arg2. Read More »

gt

Returns the boolean truth of arg1 > arg2. Read More »

le

Returns the boolean truth of arg1 <= arg2. Read More »

lt

Returns the boolean truth of arg1 < arg2. Read More »

ne

Returns the boolean truth of arg1 != arg2. Read More »

.AddDate

Returns the time corresponding to adding the given number of years, months, and days to the given time.Time value. Read More »

.Format

Formats built-in Hugo dates—.Date, .PublishDate, and .Lastmod—according to Go’s layout string. Read More »

.Get

Accesses positional and ordered parameters in shortcode declaration. Read More »

.GetPage

Gets a Page of a given path. Read More »

.HasMenuCurrent

.HasMenuCurrent is a method in Page object returning a boolean value. It returns true if the PAGE is the same object as the .Page in one of the children menu entries under MENUENTRY in a given MENU. If MENUENTRY’s .Page is a section then, from Hugo 0.86.0, this method also returns true for any descendant of that section.. You can find its example use in menu templates. Read More »

.IsMenuCurrent

.IsMenuCurrent is a method in Page object returning a boolean value. It returns true if the PAGE is the same object as the .Page in MENUENTRY in a given MENU. You can find its example use in menu templates. Read More »

.Render

Takes a view to apply when rendering content. Read More »

.Scratch

Acts as a “scratchpad” to store and manipulate data. Read More »

.Unix

Converts a time.Time value to the number of seconds elapsed since the Unix epoch, excluding leap seconds. The Unix epoch is 00:00:00 UTC on 1 January 1970. Read More »

after

after slices an array to only the items after the Nth item. Read More »

apply

Given a map, array, or slice, apply returns a new slice with a function applied over it. Read More »

base64

base64Encode and base64Decode let you easily decode content with a base64 encoding and vice versa through pipes. Read More »

chomp

Removes any trailing newline characters. Read More »

countrunes

Determines the number of runes in a string excluding any whitespace. Read More »

countwords

Counts the number of words in a string. Read More »

default

Allows setting a default value that can be returned if a first value is not set. Read More »

delimit

Loops through any array, slice, or map and returns a string of all the values separated by a delimiter. Read More »

dict

Creates a dictionary from a list of key and value pairs. Read More »

echoParam

Prints a parameter if it is set. Read More »

emojify

Runs a string through the Emoji emoticons processor. Read More »

eq

Returns the boolean truth of arg1 == arg2. Read More »

first

Slices an array to only the first N elements. Read More »

getenv

Returns the value of an environment variable, or an empty string if the environment variable is not set. Read More »

hasPrefix

Tests whether a string begins with prefix. Read More »

highlight

Renders code with a syntax highlighter. Read More »

htmlEscape

Returns the given string with the reserved HTML codes escaped. Read More »

htmlUnescape

Returns the given string with HTML escape codes un-escaped. Read More »

humanize

Returns the humanized version of an argument with the first letter capitalized. Read More »

i18n

Translates a piece of content based on your i18n configuration files. Read More »

Image Filters

The images namespace provides a list of filters and other image related functions. Read More »

in

Checks if an element is in an array or slice–or a substring in a string—and returns a boolean. Read More »

index

Looks up the index(es) or key(s) of the data structure passed into it. Read More »

int

Creates an int from the argument passed into the function. Read More »

intersect

Returns the common elements of two arrays or slices, in the same order as the first array. Read More »

isset

Returns true if the parameter is set. Read More »

jsonify

Encodes a given object to JSON. Read More »

last

slices an array to only the last Nth elements. Read More »

len

Returns the length of a variable according to its type. Read More »

lower

Converts all characters in the provided string to lowercase. Read More »

markdownify

Runs the provided string through the Markdown processor. Read More »

Math

Hugo provides mathematical operators in templates. Read More »

md5

hashes the given input and returns its MD5 checksum. Read More »

now

Returns the current local time Read More »

partialCached

Allows for caching of partials that do not need to be re-rendered on every invocation. Read More »

plainify

Strips any HTML and returns the plain text version of the provided string. Read More »

pluralize

Pluralizes the given word according to a set of common English pluralization rules Read More »

print

Prints the default representation of the given arguments using the standard fmt.Print function. Read More »

printf

Formats a string using the standard fmt.Sprintf function. Read More »

println

Prints the default representation of the given argument using the standard fmt.Print function and enforces a linebreak. Read More »

querify

Takes a set or slice of key-value pairs and returns a query string to be appended to URLs. Read More »

range

Iterates over a map, array, or slice. Read More »

readDir

Returns an array of FileInfo structures sorted by filename, one element for each directory entry. Read More »

readFile

Returns the contents of a file. Read More »

ref

Returns the absolute permalink to a page. Read More »

relref

Returns the relative permalink to a page. Read More »

replace

Replaces all occurrences of the search string with the replacement string. Read More »

safeCSS

Declares the provided string as a known “safe” CSS string. Read More »

safeHTML

Declares a provided string as a “safe” HTML document to avoid escaping by Go templates. Read More »

safeJS

Declares the provided string as a known safe JavaScript string. Read More »

safeURL

Declares the provided string as a safe URL or URL substring. Read More »

seq

Creates a sequence of integers. Read More »

sha

Hashes the given input and returns either an SHA1 or SHA256 checksum. Read More »